Jie Zhang
- Professor
Contact Info
- Name
- Dr. Jie Zhang
- Job Title
- Professor
- Website
- Phone Number
- Office Number
- Planetary Hall, Room 257, MSN 3F3
Affiliations
Departments
- Physics & Astronomy Department (Faculty)
Centers
- Space Weather Lab
Research Areas
- Astronomy
- Astrophysics
- Physics
- Space Science
- Space Weather
Education
PHD, University of Maryland (1999)
About
Prof. Jie Zhang is a Full Professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at George Mason University, where he has been on the faculty since 2000 and attained the rank of Full Professor in 2014. He earned his Ph.D. in Astrophysics from the University of Maryland. His research focuses on solar physics, heliospheric physics, and space weather, with particular emphasis on solar eruptions, coronal mass ejections, magnetic field evolution, and CME propagation from the Sun to interplanetary space. Prof. Zhang has authored or co-authored more than 130 refereed publications and co-edited two books. He has received several honors, including the NSF CAREER Award, Kavli Fellowship, and the SCOSTP Distinguished Scientist Award. He co-founded the Space Weather Lab at GMU in 2003. He is the associate chair of research of the Department. He is a co-director of the NASA PHaSER Cooperative Agreement program. He is actively involved in international scientific leadership and service, including roles with COSPAR and SCOSTEP. Prof. Zhang teaches graduate courses in astrophysics, space weather, plasma physics, and solar physics. He also teaches undergraduate astrophysics courses for physics/astronomy majors, as well as a university core course on astronomy for non-science majors. He has supervised numerous Ph.D. and undergraduate students for research.
Current Research
Prof. Zhang’s research spans solar physics, heliospheric physics, and space weather. His work centers on elucidating the physical processes driving solar eruptions, including solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). He also investigates the structure and evolution of magnetic fields in the photosphere and corona. In addition, he studies the morphology and propagation of CMEs through interplanetary space, as well as the linkage between CMEs near the Sun and in-situ interplanetary CMEs (ICMEs). Prof. Zhang has extensive expertise in analyzing observations from multiple spacecraft, including SOHO, SDO, STEREO, PSP, ACE, and WIND. His interests also extend to 3D reconstruction and visualization, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. His research aims to improve space-weather prediction and reduce its impacts on advanced technological systems both in space and on Earth.
Teaching Focus
Prof. Zhang teaches graduate-level courses in astrophysics, space weather, plasma physics, and solar physics. He also offers undergraduate astrophysics courses for physics and astronomy majors, as well as a university core astronomy course serving a large population of non–science majors.
Selected Publications
- Zhang, J., Temmer, M., Gopalswamy, N. et al. Earth-affecting solar transients: a review of progresses in solar cycle 24. Prog Earth Planet Sci 8, 56, 2021
- Georgios Chintzoglou, Jie Zhang, Mark C.M. Cheung, and Maria Kazachenko: “The Origin of Major Solar Activity: Collisional Shearing Between Nonconjugated Polarities of Multiple Bipoles Emerging Within Active Regions”, Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 871:67, 2019
- Zhang, Jie; Cheng, Xin; Ding, Ming-De.:" Observation of an evolving magnetic flux rope before and during a solar eruption", Nature Communications, Volume 3, pp. 747, 2012
- Zhang, J., Richardson, I.G., Webb, D.F., Gopalswamy, N., Huttunen, E., Kasper, J., Nitta, N., Poomvises, W., Thompson, B.J., Wu, C.-C., Yashiro, S., and Zhukov, A., “Solar and interplanetary sources of major geomagnetic storms (Dst ≤ -100 nT) During 1996 – 2005”, Journal of Geophysicsal Research, Vol. 112, Issue A10, CiteID A10102, DOI: 10.1029/2007JA012321, 2007
- Zhang, J., Dere, K.P.: “A Statistical Study of Main and Residual Acceleration of Coronal Mass Ejections”,The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 609, Issue 2, P. 1100, 2006
- Zhang, J., Dere, K.P., Howard, R.A., Kundu, M.R., White, S.M., “On the Temporal Relationship Between Coronal Mass Ejections and Flares”, The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 559, P. 452-462, 2001
Awards
2024: SCOSTP Distinguished Scientist Award
2013: George Mason University College of Science Publication Award
2012: Sigma Xi Honor Society
2011: Kavli Fellow
2008: National Science Foundation CAREER Award, USA
1999: Phi Kappa Phi Honor Society
Contact Info
- Name
- Dr. Jie Zhang
- Job Title
- Professor
- Website
- Phone Number
- Office Number
- Planetary Hall, Room 257, MSN 3F3