Upcoming Events
14 May (CLIM) Lee, East Asian Heatwave
May 14, 2025, 1:30 - 2:30 PM
Myong-In Lee, Ulsan Institute of Science and Technology
Distinctive features of the Summer Arctic Oscillations and its implications for the East Asian Heatwave
Wed, 14 May, 1:30pm
Innovation 134 and via Zoom (email bklinger@gmu.edu for link)
Host: Nakbin Choi
The Summer Arctic Oscillation (SAO) has a potential influence on extreme heat events in East Asia, contributing an estimated 5.5 additional days to the severe 2018 South Korean heatwave. The seminar highlights an emerging upper-tropospheric teleconnection pattern associated with the SAO, which has intensified since the late-1990s. This pattern plays a dominant role in modulating anticyclonic circulation over East Asia, surpassing the influence of ENSO during boreal summer. SAO exhibits a distinct spatial structure, with its core variability centered poleward of near 75N, and may originate from wave forcing in the near-Arctic. Additionally, the summer Arctic cloud radiative effect—characterized by a positive shortwave response—points to the importance of moist processes and cloud response in maintaining SAO variability. The observed equatorward expansion of SAO-related influences further underscores the necessity of investigating wave-mean flow interactions specific to the summer season.